Reports indicate the United States and Israel began strikes on Iran on February 28, followed by an April 8 ceasefire, a June 17 memorandum of understanding on sovereignty and nuclear talks, and renewed fighting within a month over control of the Strait of Hormuz. The U.S. paused attacks after 13 nights of strikes on July 25 while mediators exchanged messages for a new ceasefire, with Tehran conditioning an end to its retaliatory strikes on U.S. restraint. All details derive from a single source.